[zeromq-dev] zeromq-dev Digest, Vol 70, Issue 8

Bowers, Caleb Z CIV USN NRL (5522) Washington DC (USA) caleb.bowers at nrl.navy.mil
Mon Mar 28 17:47:36 CEST 2022


For further clarification, the end goal would be to:

1) Support the use of NORM as alternative for unicast wherever TCP can currently be used
2) Support the connection-oriented NORM "socket" hub and spoke multicast publish with subscribers having a unicast connection back to the published
3) Eventually broaden/refine the NORM protocol configuration options available via ZMQ APIs

#2 enables the NORM publisher to be more explicitly aware of the subscriber list, their status, and (I think) their topic(s) of interest.  This also allows for NORM explicit ack-based flow control to be used in conjunction with congestion control and allow for more assured delivery than the default purely NACK-based paradigm of NORM (Enabling/disabling that ACK-based flow control is one of the configuration options we will want to make available)

On 3/28/22, 8:59 AM, "Bowers, Caleb Z CIV USN NRL (5522) Washington DC (USA)" <caleb.bowers at nrl.navy.mil> wrote:

    Yeah, zmq would provide the sockets to use, so I can use zmq messaging primitives/patterns. NORM would be the underlying transport protocol.

    I have used NORM in ZMQ for basic multicast all-to-all comms: https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9653084

    I want to expand on this to add in some of the additional components of NORM for more structured communication patterns. NORM has modes that allow client/server like connections with multicast transmit channels and unicast feedback channels. Essentially the tcp listener/connecters do this for tcp, but of course, all unicast.

    On 3/25/22, 8:00 AM, "zeromq-dev on behalf of zeromq-dev-request at lists.zeromq.org" <zeromq-dev-bounces at lists.zeromq.org on behalf of zeromq-dev-request at lists.zeromq.org> wrote:

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        Today's Topics:

           1. Re: Imitating TCP Listener/Connecter for NORM (Arnaud Loonstra)


        ----------------------------------------------------------------------

        Message: 1
        Date: Fri, 25 Mar 2022 11:16:05 +0100
        From: Arnaud Loonstra <arnaud at sphaero.org>
        To: zeromq-dev at lists.zeromq.org
        Subject: Re: [zeromq-dev] Imitating TCP Listener/Connecter for NORM
        Message-ID: <85b8e226-2f7d-4b4a-7827-7947aa7f63b2 at sphaero.org>
        Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8; format=flowed

        On 23-03-2022 19:09, Bowers, Caleb Z CIV USN NRL (5522) Washington DC 
        (USA) via zeromq-dev wrote:
        > I am interested in imitating the TCP listener/connecter setup for the multicast protocol NORM. There is a mode of NORM that enables multicast out and unicast backchannels. E.g., a hub and spoke topology where the hub multicasts to the nodes and those nodes can unicast back to the hub along the spokes.
        > 
        > This being the case, I think there is reasonable chance of implementing something similar to the TCP/IPC, etc listener/connecter patterns.
        > 
        > The code for these is not particularly well documented and I am not sure where/if an API is located. Are there any references I can consult in undertaking this?
        > 
        > Thanks,
        > 
        > Caleb Bowers

        I'm not sure I follow you on this. Do you want to build this hub-spoke 
        topology using zeromq sockets or do you want to build this using a NORM 
        implementation, aka a new or enhanced transport?

        Rg,

        Arnaud


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